rustlings-exercises-completed/exercises/iterators/iterators3.rs

// iterators3.rs
// This is a bigger exercise than most of the others! You can do it!
// Here is your mission, should you choose to accept it:
// 1. Complete the divide function to get the first four tests to pass.
// 2. Get the remaining tests to pass by completing the result_with_list and
//    list_of_results functions.
// Execute `rustlings hint iterators3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.

#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum DivisionError {
    NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError),
    DivideByZero,
}

#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct NotDivisibleError {
    dividend: i32,
    divisor: i32,
}

// Calculate `a` divided by `b` if `a` is evenly divisible by `b`.
// Otherwise, return a suitable error.
pub fn divide(a: i32, b: i32) -> Result<i32, DivisionError> {
    match b {
        0 => Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero),
        _ => match a % b {
            0 => Ok(a / b),
            _ => Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError {
                dividend: a,
                divisor: b,
            })),
        },
    }
}

// Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test passes.
// Desired output: Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])
fn result_with_list() -> Result<Vec<i32>, DivisionError> {
    let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
    match numbers
        .into_iter()
        .map(|n| match divide(n, 27) {
            Ok(r) => Ok(r),
            Err(e) => return Err(e),
        })
        .collect()
    {
        Ok(v) => Ok(v),
        Err(e) => Err(e),
    }
}

// Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test passes.
// Desired output: [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]
fn list_of_results() -> Vec<Result<i32, DivisionError>> {
    let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
    numbers
        .into_iter()
        .map(|n| match divide(n, 27) {
            Ok(r) => Ok(r),
            Err(e) => return Err(e),
        })
        .collect()
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_success() {
        assert_eq!(divide(81, 9), Ok(9));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_not_divisible() {
        assert_eq!(
            divide(81, 6),
            Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError {
                dividend: 81,
                divisor: 6
            }))
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_divide_by_0() {
        assert_eq!(divide(81, 0), Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_divide_0_by_something() {
        assert_eq!(divide(0, 81), Ok(0));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_result_with_list() {
        assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", result_with_list()), "Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_list_of_results() {
        assert_eq!(
            format!("{:?}", list_of_results()),
            "[Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]"
        );
    }
}